go through

go through
1) (to search in: I've gone through all my pockets but I still can't find my key.) registrar, rebuscar
2) (to suffer: You have no idea what I went through to get this finished in time.) pasar por, sufrir
3) (to use up: We went through a lot of money on holiday.) gastar
4) (to complete: to go through certain formalities.) cumplir
5) (to be completed: After long hours of negotiations, the deal went through.) concluirse, hacerse
go through vb pasar / pasar por
cars go through the tunnel los coches pasan por el túnel
go through (To live through)
expr.
pasar v. (To think carefully about)
expr.
examinar v.
v.
atravesar v.
hender v.
pasar v.
Sense I
1) v + prep + o
a) (pass through) \<\<process/stage\>\> pasar por

he went through school without passing a single exam — terminó el colegio sin aprobar ni un examen

we had to go through the courts — tuvimos que acudir a or recurrir a los tribunales

b) (undergo) \<\<test/interview\>\> pasar, ser* sometido a (frml)
c) (perform)

let's go through the procedure once more — repitamos otra vez todos los pasos del procedimiento

d) (endure) \<\<ordeal/hard times\>\> pasar por

I've been through a great deal on your behalf — lo he pasado muy mal por tu culpa

2)
a) (search) \<\<attic/suitcase\>\> registrar, revisar (AmL); \<\<drawers/desk\>\> hurgar* en

to go through somebody's mail — abrirle* las cartas a alguien

have you gone o (esp BrE) been through all your pockets? — ¿(te) has mirado en todos los bolsillos?

b) go over I 2)
3) (consume, use up)

she went through a month's salary in two days — se gastó or (fam) se liquidó el sueldo de un mes en dos días

he goes through ten shirts a week — ensucia diez camisas por semana

Sense II
4) v + adv
a) (be carried out) \<\<changes/legislation\>\> ser* aprobado; \<\<business deal\>\> llevarse a cabo, concretarse

when his divorce goes through — cuando obtenga el divorcio

b) (Sport)

to go through to the final/next round — pasar a la final/a la siguiente etapa

1. VI + PREP
1) (=pass through) pasar por; (=cross) atravesar

I've never liked going through tunnels — nunca me ha gustado pasar por túneles

we went through London to get to Brighton — pasamos por or atravesamos Londres para llegar a Brighton

you have to go through the sitting-room to go to the kitchen — para ir a la cocina tienes que pasar por la sala de estar

2) (=suffer) pasar por; (=bear) aguantar

I know what you're going through — sé por lo que estás pasando

3) (=examine) [+ list, book] repasar; (=search through) [+ pile, possessions, pockets] registrar
4) (=use up) [+ money] gastar; [+ food] comerse; [+ drink] beberse; (=wear out) [+ garment] gastar

the book went through 8 editions — el libro tuvo 8 ediciones

5) (=perform) [+ formalities] cumplimentar; [+ ceremony] realizar

we'll go through some warm-up exercises first — primero haremos algunos ejercicios de calentamiento

2. VI + ADV
1) (lit) pasar

let's go through to the other room — vamos a pasar a la otra sala

the bullet went right through — la bala pasó de parte a parte

2) [proposal, bill, motion] ser aprobado, aprobarse; [deal] concluirse, hacerse

it all went through all right — todo se llevó a cabo sin problemas

3) [clothing] romperse or agujerearse con el uso

it has gone through at the elbows — con el uso se ha roto or agujereado por los codos

* * *
Sense I
1) v + prep + o
a) (pass through) \<\<process/stage\>\> pasar por

he went through school without passing a single exam — terminó el colegio sin aprobar ni un examen

we had to go through the courts — tuvimos que acudir a or recurrir a los tribunales

b) (undergo) \<\<test/interview\>\> pasar, ser* sometido a (frml)
c) (perform)

let's go through the procedure once more — repitamos otra vez todos los pasos del procedimiento

d) (endure) \<\<ordeal/hard times\>\> pasar por

I've been through a great deal on your behalf — lo he pasado muy mal por tu culpa

2)
a) (search) \<\<attic/suitcase\>\> registrar, revisar (AmL); \<\<drawers/desk\>\> hurgar* en

to go through somebody's mail — abrirle* las cartas a alguien

have you gone o (esp BrE) been through all your pockets? — ¿(te) has mirado en todos los bolsillos?

b) go over I 2)
3) (consume, use up)

she went through a month's salary in two days — se gastó or (fam) se liquidó el sueldo de un mes en dos días

he goes through ten shirts a week — ensucia diez camisas por semana

Sense II
4) v + adv
a) (be carried out) \<\<changes/legislation\>\> ser* aprobado; \<\<business deal\>\> llevarse a cabo, concretarse

when his divorce goes through — cuando obtenga el divorcio

b) (Sport)

to go through to the final/next round — pasar a la final/a la siguiente etapa


English-spanish dictionary. 2013.

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